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African Sumac

African Sumac

Rhus lancea

treeβ˜€οΈ full sunπŸ’§ low waterZone 9a – Zone 11b

African Sumac is a drought-tolerant, spreading evergreen tree native to southern Africa, featuring fine, feathery trifoliate foliage and clusters of small reddish drupes that persist through winter. It thrives in arid climates and is valued for its ornamental form, wildlife habitat, and ability to withstand poor soil conditions.

Overview

Form
Spreading
Growth Rate
moderate
Size
20–30β€² tall Γ— 20–30β€² wide
Dormancy
evergreen

Tolerances & Soil

USDA Hardiness Zone

Zone 9a
Zone 11b
Zone range: Zone 9a to Zone 11b

Seasonality

Season of Interest

WinterSpring

Forest Layer Placement

Sub-canopy

Smaller trees living beneath the canopy.

Succession Role

pioneerearly successional

Native Range

Southern Africa

Function & Care

Functional Roles

windbreakerosion controlwildlife benefit

Establishment & Care

Establishment
easy
Maintenance
low
Propagation
seed